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Question -

A stone is released from the top of a tower of height 19.6 m. Calculate its final velocity just before touching the ground.



Answer -

Accordingto the equation of motion under gravity:

v2 − u2 = 2 gs

Where,

u = Initial velocity of the stone = 0

v = Final velocity of the stone

s = Height of the stone = 19.6 m

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m s−2

 v2 − 02 = 2 × 9.8 × 19.6

v2 = 2 × 9.8 × 19.6 =(19.6)2

v = 19.6 m s−1

Hence,the velocity of the stone just before touching the ground is 19.6 m s−1.

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