The Total solution for NCERT class 6-12
Differences between Mahalwari System and Permanent Settlement are given below:
Mahalwari System
Permanent Settlement
Holt Mackenzie devised it, and it came into effect in 1822
Permanent Settlement was brought by Lord Cornwallis in 1793
The epicentre of the system was a village
There was no such epicentre
Villages were called ‘Mahal’
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The estimated revenue of each plot within a village was added up to calculate the revenue that each village (mahal) had to pay
The revenue was fixed that each zamindar had to pay to the company
The revenue was to be revised periodically
Revenue was fixed
The charge to collect the revenue was on the village headman
The charge to collect the revenue was on the village zamindar (rajas/taluqdars)