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Chapter 1 On Equality Solutions

Question - 1 : -
In a democracy why is universal adult franchise important?

Answer - 1 : -

Universal adult franchise is important in a democracy because it is based on the idea of equality. The citizens are assured that everyone has one vote irrespective of their gender or socio-economic status.

Question - 2 : -
Re-read the box on Article 15 and state two ways in which this Article addresses inequality?
 

Answer - 2 : -

Article 15 addresses inequality on two fronts. It prohibits the state from practicing it and tells the society to not do it too.

Question - 3 : -
In what ways was Omprakash Valmiki’s experience similar to that of the Ansaris?

Answer - 3 : -

Both Omprakash Valmiki and the Ansaris were not given equal opportunity because they belonged to a different section of society.

Question - 4 : -
What do you understand by the term “all persons are equal before the law”? Why do you think it is important in a democracy?

Answer - 4 : -

By the term “all persons are equal before the law” we understand that the law applies to everyone irrespective of their class, caste or gender and the law expects everyone to treat others as equal. This is important in a democracy so as to preserve the true nature of a democratic society where everyone’s dignity is respected.

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