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Question -

The radius of the innermostelectron orbit of a hydrogen atom is 5.3 ×10−11 m.What are the radii of the = 2and =3 orbits?



Answer -

The radius of the innermost orbitof a hydrogen atom, r1 = 5.3 × 10−11 m.

Let r2 be the radius of the orbit at n = 2. It is related to the radius ofthe innermost orbit as:

For n =3, we can write the corresponding electron radius as:

Hence, the radii of an electronfor n = 2 and n = 3 orbits are 2.12 × 10−10 m and 4.77 × 10−10 m respectively.

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