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Question -

In a parallel plate capacitor with airbetween the plates, each plate has an area of 6 × 10−3 m2 andthe distance between the plates is 3 mm. Calculate the capacitance of thecapacitor. If this capacitor is connected to a 100 V supply, what is the chargeon each plate of the capacitor?



Answer -

Area of each plate of the parallel platecapacitor, A = 6 × 10−3 m2

Distance between the plates, d =3 mm = 3 × 10−3 m

Supply voltage, V = 100 V

Capacitance C of a parallel platecapacitor is given by,

Where,

= Permittivity of free space

= 8.854 × 10−12 N−1 m−2 C−2

Therefore, capacitance of the capacitor is17.71 pF and charge on each plate is 1.771 × 10−9 C.

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