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Question -

Estimate the distance for whichray optics is good approximation for an aperture of 4 mm and wavelength 400 nm.



Answer -

Fresnel’s distance (ZF)is the distance for which the ray optics is a good approximation. It is givenby the relation,

Where,

Aperturewidth, a = 4 mm = 4 ×10−3 m

Wavelengthof light, λ = 400 nm = 400 × 10−9 m

Therefore, the distance for whichthe ray optics is a good approximation is 40 m.

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