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Question -

Doesshort-sightedness (myopia) or long-sightedness (hypermetropia) implynecessarily that the eye has partially lost its ability of accommodation? Ifnot, what might cause these defects of vision?



Answer -

Amyopic or hypermetropic person can also possess the normal ability ofaccommodation of the eye-lens. Myopia occurs when the eye-balls get elongatedfrom front to back. Hypermetropia occurs when the eye-balls get shortened. Whenthe eye-lens loses its ability of accommodation, the defect is calledpresbyopia.

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