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Question -

At a certain location inAfrica, a compass points 12┬║ west of the geographic north. The north tip of themagnetic needle of a dip circle placed in the plane of magnetic meridian points60┬║ above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the earthтАЩs field ismeasured to be 0.16 G. Specify the direction and magnitude of the earthтАЩs fieldat the location.



Answer -

Angle of declination,╬╕┬а=12┬░

Angle of dip,┬а

Horizontal component ofearthтАЩs magnetic field,┬аBH┬а= 0.16 G

EarthтАЩsmagnetic┬аfield at the given location =┬аB

We┬аcan relate┬аB┬аand┬аBHas:

EarthтАЩs magnetic fieldlies in the vertical plane, 12┬░┬аWest of the geographic meridian, making anangle of 60┬░┬а(upward) with the horizontal direction. Its magnitude is 0.32G.

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