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Chapter 5 Accounting Ratios Solutions

Question - 11 : - Current Ratio is 3.5:1. Working Capital is ₹ 90,000. Calculate the amount of Current Assets and Current Liabilities.

Answer - 11 : -

 

 
or, Current Assets = 3.5 Current Liabilities (1)
Working Capital = Current Assets − Current Liabilities
Working Capital = 90,000
or, Current Assets − Current Liabilities = 90,000
or, 3.5 Current Liabilities − Current Liabilities = 90,000 (from 1)
or, 2.5 Current Liabilities = 90,000
 

Question - 12 : - Shine Limited has a current ratio 4.5:1 and quick ratio 3:1; if the inventory is 36,000, calculate current liabilities and current assets.

Answer - 12 : -


 
or,
 
or, 4.5 Current Liabilities = Current Assets
 
or,
 
or, 3 Current Liabilities = Quick Assets
Quick Assets = Current Assets − Inventory = Current Assets − 36,000Quick Assets = Current Assets – Inventory = Current Assets – 36,000
Current Assets − Quick Assets = 36,000
or, 4.5 Current Liabilities − 3 Current Liabilities = 36,000
or, 1.5 Current Liabilities = 36,000
or, Current Liabilities = 24,000
Current Assets = 4.5 Current Liabilities
 

Question - 13 : - Current liabilities of a company are ₹ 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.

Answer - 13 : -

 

 
Or, 4 × 75,000 = Current Assets
Or, Current Assets = 3, 00,000
 
Or,
 
Liquid Assets = 75,000
Inventory = Current Assets − Liquid Assets
= 3, 00,000 − 75,000
= 2, 25,000

Question - 14 : - Handa Ltd. has inventory of ₹ 20,000. Total liquid assets are ₹ 1, 00,000 and quick ratio is 2:1. Calculate current ratio.

Answer - 14 : -

 

or,
 
 
Current Assets = Liquid Assets + Inventory
= 1, 00,000 + 20,000
= 1, 20,000
 

Question - 15 : -

Calculatedebt equity ratio from the following information:

 

Total Assets

15,00,000

Current Liabilities

6,00,000

Total Debts

12,00,000

 

Answer - 15 : -

 
 
Long Term Debts = Total Debts − Current Liabilities
 
Or,
 

Question - 16 : -
Calculate Current Ratio if:

Inventory is ₹ 6, 00,000; Liquid Assets ₹ 24, 00,000; Quick Ratio 2:1.

Answer - 16 : -

 
Or,
 
 
Current Assets = Liquid Assets + Inventory
 
 

Question - 17 : -

ComputeStock Turnover Ratio from the following information:

 

Net Revenue from Operations

2,00,000

Gross Profit

50,000

Inventory at the end

60,000

Excess of inventory at the end over inventory in the beginning

20,000

Answer - 17 : -



Question - 18 : -

Calculatefollowing ratios from the following information:

(i)Current ratio (ii) Acid test ratio (iii) Operating Ratio (iv) Gross ProfitRatio

Current Assets

35,000

Current Liabilities

17,500

Inventory

15,000

Operating Expenses

20,000

Revenue from Operations

60,000

Cost of Goods Sold

30,000

Answer - 18 : -



iv)


Question - 19 : -
From the following information calculate:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio (iii) Current Ratio (iv) Liquid Ratio (v) Net Profit Ratio (vi) Working capital Ratio: 

 

Revenue from Operations

25,20,000

Net Profit

3,60,000

Cast of Revenue from Operations

19,20,000

Long-term Debts

9,00,000

Trade Payables

2,00,000

Average Inventory

8,00,000

Current Assets

7,60,000

Fixed Assets

14,40,000

Current Liabilities

6,00,000

Net Profit before Interest and Tax

8,00,000

Answer - 19 : - (i)





Question - 20 : - Compute Gross Profit Ratio, Working Capital Turnover Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio and Proprietary Ratio from the following information:

 

Paid-up Share Capital

5,00,000

Current Assets

4,00,000

Revenue from Operations

10,00,000

13% Debentures

2,00,000

Current Liabilities

2,80,000

Cost of Revenue from Operations

6,00,000

Answer - 20 : -




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