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Question -

A rocket with a lift-off mass 20,000 kg isblasted upwards with an initial acceleration of 5.0 m s–2. Calculatethe initial thrust (force) of the blast.



Answer -

Mass of the rocket, m =20,000 kg

Initial acceleration, a = 5m/s2

Acceleration due to gravity, g =10 m/s2

UsingNewton’s second law of motion, the net force (thrust) acting on the rocket isgiven by the relation:

F – mg = ma

F = m (g + a)

=20000 × (10 + 5)

=20000 × 15 = 3 × 105 N

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