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Question -

Whichof the alkali metal is having least melting point?

(a)Na (b) K (c) Rb (d) Cs



Answer -

Atomicsize increases as we move down the alkali group. As a result, the bindingenergies of their atoms in the crystal lattice decrease. Also, the strength ofmetallic bonds decreases on moving down a group in the periodic table. Thiscauses a decrease in the melting point. Among the given metals, Cs is thelargest and has the least melting point.

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