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Question -

ThepH of milk, black coffee, tomato juice, lemon juice and egg white are 6.8, 5.0,4.2, 2.2 and 7.8 respectively. Calculate corresponding hydrogen ionconcentration in each.



Answer -

Thehydrogen ion concentration in the given substances can be calculated by usingthe given relation:

pH = –log [H+]

(i)pH of milk = 6.8

Since, pH = –log [H+]

6.8 = –log [H+]

log [H+] = –6.8

[H+] = anitlog(–6.8)

(ii)pH of black coffee = 5.0

Since, pH = –log [H+]

5.0 = –log [H+]

log [H+] = –5.0

[H+] = anitlog(–5.0)

(iii)pH of tomato juice = 4.2

Since, pH = –log [H+]

4.2 = –log [H+]

log [H+] = –4.2

[H+] = anitlog(–4.2)

(iv)pH of lemon juice = 2.2

Since, pH = –log [H+]

2.2 = –log [H+]

log [H+] = –2.2

[H+] = anitlog(–2.2)

(v)pH of egg white = 7.8

Since, pH = –log [H+]

7.8 = –log [H+]

log [H+] = –7.8

[H+] = anitlog(–7.8)

=

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