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Question -

Energy of an electron in the ground state ofthe hydrogen atom is –2.18 × 10–18 J. Calculate the ionization enthalpy ofatomic hydrogen in terms of J mol–1.

 



Answer -

It is given that the energy of an electron inthe ground state of the hydrogen atom is –2.18 × 10–18 J.

Therefore, the energy required to remove that electronfrom the ground state of hydrogen atom is 2.18 × 10–18 J.

Ionizationenthalpy of atomic hydrogen = 2.18 × 10–18 J

Hence, ionization enthalpy of atomic hydrogen in terms ofJ mol–1 = 2.18 × 10–18 ×6.02 × 1023 J mol–1 =1.31 × 106 J mol–1

 

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