MENU
Question -

Show the effect of the following transactions on Assets, Liabilities and Capital through accounting equation:

(a)

Started business with cash

1,20,000

(b)

Rent received

10,000

(c)

Invested in shares

50,000

(d)

Received dividend

5,000

(e)

Purchase goods on credit from Ragani

35,000

(f)

Paid cash for house hold Expenses

7,000

(g)

Sold goods for cash (costing Rs 10,000)

14,000

(h)

(i)

Cash paid to Ragani

Deposited into bank

35,000

20,000



Answer -

S.No.

Explanation

Assets

=

Liabilities

+

Capital

Cash

+

Stock

+

Investment

+

Bank

 

Creditors

 

 

(a)

 Increase in cash

1,20,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Increase in capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,20,000

­­­­­­

 

1,20,000

+

 

 

 

 

 

=

NIL

+

1,20,000

(b)

 Increase in cash

10,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Increase in capital (Income)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

10,000

 

 

1,30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

NIL

+

1,30,000

(c)

 Decrease in investment

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Decrease in cash

(50,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

80,000

+

 

 

50,000

 

 

=

NIL

+

1,30,000

(d)

 Increase in cash

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Increase in capital (Income)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

85,000

+

 

 

50,000

 

 

=

NIL

+

1,35,000

(e)

 Increase in stock

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Increase in creditor (Ragani)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

 

85,000

+

35,000

+

50,000

 

 

=

35,000

+

1,35,000

(f)

 Decrease in capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,000)

 

 Decrease in cash

 (7,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

78,000

+

35,000

+

50,000

 

 

=

35,000

+

1,28,000

(g)

 Increase in cash

14,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Decrease in stock

 

 

(10,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Increase in capital (Profit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

92,000

+

25,000

+

50,000

 

 

=

35,000

+

1,32,000

(h)

 Decrease in creditors (Ragani)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(35,000)

 

 

 

 Decrease in cash

(35,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,000

+

25,000

+

50,000

 

 

=

NIL

+

1,32,000

(i)

 Decrease in cash

(20,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Increase in bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,000

+

25,000

+

50,000

+

20,000

=

NIL

+

1,32,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comment(S)

Show all Coment

Leave a Comment

Free - Previous Years Question Papers
Any questions? Ask us!
×