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Question -

Prepare Journal from the transactions given below :

 

 

Rs

(a)

Cash paid for installation of machine

500

(b)

Goods given as charity

2,000

(c)

Interest charge on capital @ 7% p.a. when total capital were

70,000

(d)

Received Rs 1,200 of a bad debts written-off last year.

 

(e)

Goods destroyed by fire

2,000

(f)

Rent outstanding

1,000

(g)

Interest on drawings

900

(h)

Sudhir Kumar who owed me Rs 3,000 has failed to pay the amount. He pays me a compensation of 45 paise in a rupee.

 

(i)

Commission received in advance

7,000



Answer -

Journal

 

S. No.

 

Particulars

L.F.

Debit Amount

Rs

Credit Amount

Rs

 

(a)

Machinery A/c

Dr.

 

500

 

 

 

 

To Cash A/c

 

500

 

 

(Cash paid for installation of machinery)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

Charity A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

 

 

To Purchases A/c

 

2,000

 

 

(Goods given as charity)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

Interest on Capital A/c

Dr.

 

4,900

 

 

 

 

To Capital A/c

 

4,900

 

 

(Interest on capital charged @ 7% p.a.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)

Cash A/c

Dr.

 

1,200

 

 

 

 

To Bad Debt Recovered A/c

 

1,200

 

 

(Cash received on from debtors which was

previously written off as bad)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e)

Goods Destroyed by Fire A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

 

To Purchases A/c

 

2,000

 

(Goods destroyed by fire)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(f)

Rent A/c

Dr.

 

1,000

 

 

 

To Rent Outstanding A/c

 

1,000

 

(Rent due but not paid)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(g)

Drawings A/c

Dr.

 

900

 

 

 

To Interest on Drawings A/c

 

900

 

(Interest allowed on drawings)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(h)

Cash A/c

Dr.

 

1,350

 

 

Bad Debt A/c

Dr.

 

1,650

 

 

 

To Sudhir Kumar

 

3,000

 

(Sudhir Kumar declared insolvent and cash

received from him 45 paise in a rupee in full

settlement)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(i)

Commission A/c

Dr.

 

7,000

 

 

 

To Commission Received in Advance A/c

 

7,000

 

(Commission received in advance)

 

 

 

(Note: If it is assumed, commission in

advance already credited as commission)

 

 

 

 

OR

 

 

 

Cash A/c

Dr.

 

7,000

 

 

 

To Commission Received in Advance

 

7,000

 

(Commission received in Advance)

 

 

 

(Note: If it is assumed, commission in advance

not already credited as commission)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

22,500

22,500

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

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