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Question -

The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 16 and the sum of the nextthree terms is 128. Determine the first term, the common ratio and the sum to n termsof the G.P.



Answer -

Let’s assume the G.P.to be aarar2ar3,…

Then according to thequestion, we have

ar + ar2 =16 and arar4 + ar=128

a (1 + r + r2)= 16 … (1) and,

ar3(1 + r + r2) = 128 … (2)

Dividing equation (2)by (1), we get

r3 = 8

r = 2

Now, using r = 2 in(1), we get

a (1 + 2 + 4) = 16

a (7) = 16

a = 16/7

Now, the sum of termsis given as

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