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Question -

Show that the diagonals of a parallelogram divide it into fourtriangles of equal area.



Answer -

O is the mid point ofAC and BD. (diagonals of bisect each other)

In ΔABC, BO is themedian.

ar(AOB) = ar(BOC) —(i)

also,

In ΔBCD, CO is themedian.

ar(BOC) = ar(COD) —(ii)

In ΔACD, OD is themedian.

ar(AOD) = ar(COD) —(iii)

In ΔABD, AO is themedian.

ar(AOD) = ar(AOB) —(iv)

From equations (i),(ii), (iii) and (iv), we get,

ar(BOC) = ar(COD) =ar(AOD) = ar(AOB)

Hence, we get, thediagonals of a parallelogram divide it into four triangles of equal area.

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