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Question -

Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisecteach other at right angles, then it is a rhombus.



Answer -

Let ABCD be a quadrilateral whose diagonals bisect each other atright angles.

Given that,

OA = OC

OB = OD

and AOB = BOC = OCD = ODA =90°

To show that,

if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at rightangles, then it is a rhombus.

i.e., we have to prove that ABCD is parallelogram and AB = BC =CD = AD

Proof,

In ΔAOB and ΔCOB,

OA = OC (Given)

AOB = COB (Opposite sides of a parallelogram areequal)

OB = OB (Common)

Therefore, ΔAOB ΔCOB[SAS congruency]

Thus, AB = BC [CPCT]

Similarly we can prove,

BC = CD

CD = AD

AD = AB

, AB = BC = CD = AD

Opposites sides of a quadrilateral are equal hence ABCD is aparallelogram.

, ABCD is rhombus as it is a parallelogram whose diagonalsintersect at right angle.

HenceProved.

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