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Question -

ABand CD are respectively the smallest and longest sides of a quadrilateral ABCD(see the given figure). Show that A > Cand B > D.



Answer -

Letus join AC.

InΔABC,

AB< BC (AB is the smallest side of quadrilateral ABCD)

2 < 1(Angle opposite to the smaller side is smaller) … (1)

InΔADC,

AD< CD (CD is the largest side of quadrilateral ABCD)

4 < 3(Angle opposite to the smaller side is smaller) … (2)

Onadding equations (1) and (2), we obtain

2 + 4 < 1+ 3

C < A

A > C

Letus join BD.

InΔABD,

AB< AD (AB is the smallest side of quadrilateral ABCD)

8 < 5(Angle opposite to the smaller side is smaller) … (3)

InΔBDC,

BC< CD (CD is the largest side of quadrilateral ABCD)

7 < 6(Angle opposite to the smaller side is smaller) … (4)

Onadding equations (3) and (4), we obtain

8 + 7 < 5+ 6

D < B

B> D

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