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Question -

If sin x = 3/5, tan y = 1/2 and ╧А/2 < x< ╧А< y< 3╧А/2 find the value of 8 tan x -тИЪ5 sec y.



Answer -

Given:

sin x = 3/5, tan y = 1/2 and┬а╧А/2 < x< ╧А

We know that, x is in second quadrant and y is inthird quadrant.

In second quadrant, cos x and tan x are negative.

In third quadrant, sec y is negative.

By using the formula,

cos x = тАУ тИЪ(1-sin2┬аx)

tan x = sin x/cos x

Now,

cos x = тАУ тИЪ(1-sin2┬аx)

= тАУ тИЪ(1 тАУ (3/5)2)

= тАУ тИЪ(1 тАУ 9/25)

= тАУ тИЪ((25-9)/25)

= тАУ тИЪ(16/25)

= тАУ 4/5

tan x = sin x/cos x

= (3/5)/(-4/5)

= 3/5 ├Ч -5/4

= -3/4

We know that sec y = тАУ тИЪ(1+tan2┬аy)

= тАУ тИЪ(1 + (1/2)2)

= тАУ тИЪ(1 + 1/4)

= тАУ тИЪ((4+1)/4)

= тАУ тИЪ(5/4)

= тАУ тИЪ5/2

Now, 8 tan x тАУ тИЪ5 sec y = 8(-3/4) тАУ тИЪ5(-тИЪ5/2)

= -6 + 5/2

= (-12+5)/2

= -7/2

тИ┤ 8 tan x тАУ тИЪ5 sec y =-7/2

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