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Question -

Is it possible to design a rectangular park of perimeter 80 and area 400 m2? If so find its length and breadth.



Answer -

Let the length and breadth of the parkbe and b.

Perimeter of the rectangular park = 2 (l +b) = 80

So, l + b = 40

Or, b = 40 – l

Area of the rectangular park = l×b =l(40 – l) = 40– l= 400

l2   40l +400 = 0, which is a quadratic equation.

Comparing the equation with ax2 + bx c =0, we get

a = 1, b =-40, c = 400

Since, Discriminant = b2 –4ac

=(-40)2 –4 × 400

= 1600 – 1600 = 0

Thus, b2 – 4ac =0

Therefore, this equation has equal real roots.Hence, the situation is possible.

Root of the equation,

l = –b/2a

l = (40)/2(1) =40/2 = 20

Therefore, length of rectangular park, =20 m

And breadth of thepark, = 40 – = 40 – 20 = 20 m.

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