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Question -

Simplify each of the following:



Answer -

(i) 175 x 175 +2 x 175 x 25 + 25 x 25 = (175)2 +2 (175) (25) + (25)2

= (175 + 25)2

[Becausea2+ b2+2ab = (a+b)2 ]

= (200)2

= 40000

So, 175 x 175 +2 x 175x 25 + 25 x 25 = 40000.

(ii) 322 x 322 – 2 x 322 x 22 + 22 x 22

= (322)2 –2 x 322 x 22 + (22)2

= (322 – 22)2

[Becausea2+ b2-2ab = (a-b)2]

= (300)2

= 90000

So, 322 x 322 – 2 x322 x 22 + 22 x 22= 90000.

(iii) 0.76 x 0.76 + 2 x 0.76 x 0.24 + 0.24 x0.24

= (0.76) 2 +2 x 0.76 x 0.24 + (0.24) 2

= (0.76+0.24) 2

[Because a2+ b2+2ab = (a+b)2]

= (1.00)2

= 1

So, 0.76 x 0.76 + 2 x0.76 x 0.24 + 0.24 x 0.24 = 1.

(iv)

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