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Question -

Determine whetherthe argument used to check the validity of the following statement is correct:
p: “If x2 is irrational, then x isrational.”
The statement is true because the number x2 =π2 is irrational, therefore x = π is irrational.



Answer -

Argument Used: x2 = π2 isirrational, therefore x = π is irrational.

p: “If x2 is irrational, then x is rational.”

Let us take an irrational number given by x = √k, where k is arational number.

Squaring both sides, we get,

x2 = k

x2 is a rational number and contradicts ourstatement.

Hence, the given argument is wrong.

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