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Question -

Sum the following series to n terms:

3 + 5 + 9 + 15 + 23 + ………….



Answer -

Let Tn bethe nth term and Sn be the sum to n terms of the givenseries.

We have,

Sn = 3+ 5 + 9 + 15 + 23 + …………. + Tn-1 + Tn … (1)

Equation (1) can berewritten as:

Sn = 3+ 5 + 9 + 15 + 23 + …………. + Tn-1 + Tn ……..(2)

By subtracting (2)from (1) we get

Sn = 3+ 5 + 9 + 15 + 23 + …………. + Tn-1 + Tn

Sn = 3+ 5 + 9 + 15 + 23 + …………. + Tn-1 + Tn

0 = 3 + [2 + 4 + 6 + 8+ … + (Tn – Tn-1)] – Tn

The difference betweenthe successive terms are 5-3 = 2, 9-5 = 4, 15-9 = 6,

So these differencesare in A.P

Now,

The sum of the seriesis n/3 (n2 + 8)

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