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Question -

A piece of equipment cost a certain factory ₹ 600,000. If it depreciates in value 15% the first, 13.5% the next year, 12% the third year, and so on. What will be its value at the end of 10 years, all percentages applying to the original cost?



Answer -

Given: A piece ofequipment cost a certain factory is ₹ 600,000

We need to find thevalue of the equipment at the end of 10 years.

The price of equipmentdepreciates 15%, 13.5%, 12% in 1st, 2nd, 3rd yearand so on.

So the A.P. will be15, 13.5, 12,…………… up to 10 terms

Here, a = 15, d = 13.5– 15 = –1.5, n = 10

By using the formula,

Sn =n/2 [2a + (n – 1)d]

S10 =10/2 [2(15) + (10-1) (-1.5)]

= 5 [30 + 9(-1.5)]

= 5 [30 – 13.5]

= 5 [16.5]

= 82.5

The value of equipmentat the end of 10 years is = [100 – Depreciation %]/100 × cost

= [100 – 82.5]/100 ×600000

= 175/10 × 6000

= 175 × 600

= 105000

The value ofequipment at the end of 10 years is ₹ 105000.

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