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Question -

The first term of an A.P. is 5, the common difference is 3, and the lastterm is 80; find the number of terms.



Answer -

Given:

First term, a = 5;last term, l = an = 80

Common difference, d =3

We know, an =a + (n – 1) d [where a is first term or a1 and d is commondifference and n is any natural number]

an = 5+ (n – 1)3

= 5 + 3n – 3

= 3n + 2

To find total terms ofthe A.P., put an = 80 as 80 is last term of A.P.

3n + 2 = 80

3n = 80 – 2

3n = 78

n = 78/3

= 26

Hence, total 26 termsexists in the given A.P.

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