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Question -

Prove that the coefficient of (r + 1)th term in the expansion of (1+ x)n + 1 is equal to the sum of the coefficientsof rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n.



Answer -

We know, thecoefficients of (r + 1)th term in (1 + x)n+1 is n+1Cr

So, sum of thecoefficients of the rth and (r + 1)th terms in (1 + x)n is

(1 + x)n = nCr-1 + nCr

n+1Cr [since, nCr+1 + nCr = n+1Cr+1]

Hence proved.

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