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Question -

If the coefficients of (2r┬а+ 1)th term and (r┬а+ 2)th term inthe expansion of (1 +┬аx)43┬аare equal, find┬аr.



Answer -

Given:

(1 +┬аx)43

We know, thecoefficient of the r term in the expansion of (1 + x)n┬аis┬аnCr-1

So, the coefficientsof the (2r + 1) and (r + 2) terms in the given expansion are┬а43C2r+1-1┬аand┬а43Cr+2-1

For these coefficientsto be equal, we must have

43C2r+1-1┬а=┬а43Cr+2-1

43C2r┬а=┬а43Cr+1

2r = r + 1 (or) 2r + r+ 1 = 43 [Since,┬аnCr┬а=┬аnCs┬а=>r = s (or) r + s = n]

2r тАУ r = 1 (or) 3r + 1= 43

r = 1 (or) 3r = 43 тАУ 1

r = 1 (or) 3r = 42

r = 1 (or) r = 42/3

r = 1 (or) r = 14

тИ┤ r = 14 [since, valueтАШ1тАЩ gives the same term]

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