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Question -

PQRS is a trapezium having PS and QR as parallel sides. A is any point on PQ and B is a point on SR such that AB || QR. If area of ΔPBQ is 17cm2, find the area of ΔASR.



Answer -

Given: Here from the given figure we get
(1) PQRS is a trapezium having PS||QR
(2) A is any point on PQ
(3) B is any point on SR
(4) AB||QR
(5) Area of BPQ = 17 cm2
To find : Area of ΔASR.

Calculation: We know that ‘If a triangle and a parallelogram are on thesame base and the same parallels, the area of the triangle is equal to half thearea of the parallelogram’

Here we can see that:

Area (ΔAPB) = Area(ΔABS) …… (1)

And, Area (ΔAQR) = Area(ΔABR) …… (2)

Therefore,

Area (ΔASR) = Area(ΔABS) + Area (ΔABR)

From equation (1) and(2), we have,

Area (ΔASR) = Area(ΔAPB) + Area (ΔAQR)

 Area (ΔASR) = Area (ΔBPQ) = 17 cm2

Hence, the area of thetriangle ΔASR is 17 cm2.

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