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Question -

If P (n) is the statement “2n ≥3n”, and if P (r) is true, prove that P (r + 1) is true.



Answer -

Given:

P (n) = “2n ≥ 3n” and p(r) is true.

We have, P (n) = 2n ≥ 3n

Since, P (r) is true

So,

2r≥ 3r

Now, let’s multiply both sides by 2

2×2r≥ 3r×2

2r + 1≥ 6r

2r + 1≥ 3r + 3r [since 3r>3 = 3r + 3r≥3 +3r]

2r + 1≥ 3(r + 1)

Hence, P (r + 1) is true.

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