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Question -

Find the equation of the set of points which are equidistant from the points (1, 2, 3) and (3, 2, –1).



Answer -

Let P (xy, z)be the point that is equidistant from points A(1, 2, 3) and B(3, 2, –1).

Accordingly, PA = PB

 x2 –2x + 1 + y2 – 4+ 4+ z2 – 6z + 9 = x2 –6x + 9 + y2 – 4y + 4+ z2 + 2z + 1

–2x –4y –6z + 14 = –6x – 4y + 2+ 14

– 2x – 6z +6x – 2z = 0

4x – 8z =0

 x – 2z =0

Thus, the requiredequation is x – 2z = 0.

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