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Chapter 9 Life in the Temperate Grasslands Solutions

Question - 1 : -
What are the temperate grasslands of North America called?

Answer - 1 : - The temperate grasslands of North America are called the Prairies.

Question - 2 : - What are the cattle farms in the North American grasslands known as?

Answer - 2 : -

The cattle farms in the North American grasslands are known as ranches.

Question - 3 : - Name the rivers that drain the Velds.

Answer - 3 : - The rivers Orange and Limpopo drain the Velds.

Question - 4 : - When is the rainy season in the Velds?

Answer - 4 : - The rainy season in the Velds is from November to February.

Question - 5 : -
What is the major occupation of the people of the South African grasslands?

Answer - 5 : - The major occupation of the people of the South African grasslands is sheep rearing. Apart from this, dairy farming and mining are the other important occupations of the people of this region.

Question - 6 : -
Tick the correct answer.

(i) River Mississippi drains

(a) Canada (b) Africa (c) USA
(ii) Drakensberg Mountains are to the west of

(a) Prairies (b) Velds (c) Pampas
(iii) Merino is a species of

(a) fish (b) elephant (c) sheep
(iv) Kimberley is famous for

(a) diamonds (b) silver (c) platinum

Answer - 6 : -

(i) (c) USA 
(ii) (b) Velds 
(iii) (c) sheep 
(iv) (a) diamonds 

Question - 7 : -

Matchthe following.

(i) Cowboys

(a) Iron and Steel

(ii) Gold

(b) Prairies

(iii) Kudu

(c) Hot wind

(iv) Chinook

(d) Velds

(v) Coal

(e) Johannesburg

–

(f) Animal

Answer - 7 : -

(i) Cowboys

(b) Prairies

(ii) Gold

(e) Johannesburg

(iii) Kudu

(f) Animal

(iv) Chinook

(c) Hot wind

(v) Coal

(a) Iron and Steel

Question - 8 : -
Give reasons.
The Prairies are known as the ‘Granaries of the world’.

Answer - 8 : - Scientific methods of cultivation and the use of tractors, harvesters and combines have made North America a surplus food producer. The Prairies are called the ‘Granaries of the world’ due to the huge production of wheat in this region.

Question - 9 : -
Give reasons.
Rise of wool industry in the Velds.

Answer - 9 : - Sheep rearing is the most-important occupation in the Velds. Sheep is bred mainly for wool, and has given rise to the wool industry in the Velds.

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