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Chapter 10 Traders Kings and Pilgrims Solutions

Question - 1 : - Match the following:

Answer - 1 : -

Muvendar------------ Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas
Lords of the dakshinapath -------- Satavahana rulers 
Ashvaghosha --------- Buddhacharita 
Bodhisattvas ----------- Mahayana Buddhism 
Xuan Zang ------------- Chinese pilgrim 

Question - 2 : - Why did kings want to control the Silk Route?

Answer - 2 : - The kings wanted to control the Silk Route to protect the traders. This was done with the aim of ensuring a flourishing trade. The flourishing trade could ensure good tax collection and collection of tributes. Hence, the kings wanted to control the Silk Route. 

Question - 3 : - What kinds of evidence do historians use to find out about trade and trade routes?

Answer - 3 : - Historians look for various items of trade. If a particular item comes out to be from a distant land, this shows the existence of trade relations with that part of the world. Historians also look for coins which tell a lot about history. Historians also look into accounts of traders and pilgrims. 

Question - 4 : - What were the main features of Bhakti?

Answer - 4 : -

Following are the main features of Bhakti: 
1. This was the result of people's struggle to free the religion from control of the priests.
2. A person was free to choose his ways and means to worship a god. 
3. Pure devotion to a deity was most important aspect. Any object could be used as a symbol of the god. 

Question - 5 : - Discuss the reasons why the Chinese pilgrims came to India.

Answer - 5 : - The Chinese pilgrims were mainly interested in exploring about Buddha and Buddhism. Hence, they came to India. 

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