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Question -

In a double-slit experiment theangular width of a fringe is found to be 0.2° on a screen placed 1 m away. Thewavelength of light used is 600 nm. What will be the angular width of thefringe if the entire experimental apparatus is immersed in water? Takerefractive index of water to be 4/3.



Answer -

Distance of the screen from theslits, D = 1 m

Wavelengthof light used, 

 

Angularwidth of the fringe in 

Angular width of the fringe inwater =

Refractiveindex of water,

Refractive index is related toangular width as:

Therefore, the angular width ofthe fringe in water will reduce to 0.15°.

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