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Question -

Show how would you synthesise the following alcohols fromappropriate alkenes?



Answer -

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)



Answer

The given alcohols can be synthesized by applying Markovnikov’srule of acid-catalyzed hydration of appropriate alkenes.

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

Acid-catalyzed hydration of pent-2-ene also producespentan-2-ol but along with pentan-3-ol.

Thus, the first reaction is preferred over the second oneto get pentan-2-ol.

(iv)


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