MENU
Question -

Given below is the Balance Sheet of A and B, who are carrying on partnership business on 31.12.2016. A and B share profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1.

Balance Sheet of A and B as on December 31, 2016

 

Liabilities

Amount

(₹)

Assets

Amount

(₹)

Bills Payable

 

10,000

Cash in Hand

10,000

Creditors

 

58,000

Cash at Bank

40,000

Outstanding

 

2,000

Sundry Debtors

60,000

Expenses

 

 

Stock

40,000

Capitals:

 

 

Plant

1,00,000

 

A

1,80,000

 

Buildings

1,50,000

 

B

1,50,000

3,30,000

 

 

 

 

 

4,00,000

 

4,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

C is admitted as a partner on the date of the balance sheet on the following terms:
(i) C will bring in ₹ 1, 00,000 as his capital and ₹ 60,000 as his share of goodwill for 1/4 share in the profits.
(ii) Plant is to be appreciated to ₹ 1, 20,000 and the value of buildings is to be appreciated by 10%.
(iii) Stock is found over valued by ₹ 4,000.
(iv) A provision for bad and doubtful debts is to be created at 5% of debtors.
(v) Creditors were unrecorded to the extent of ₹ 1,000.
 Pass the necessary journal entries, prepare the revaluation account and partners’ capital accounts, and show the Balance Sheet after the admission of C.



Answer -


Books of A, B and C

Journal

 

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Amount

Amount

2016

 

 

 

 

 

Dec 31

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

1,60,000

 

 

 

To C’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

 

To Premium for Goodwill A/c

 

 

 

60,000

 

(Capital and premium for goodwill brought by C for 1/4 th share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium for Goodwill A/c

Dr.

 

60,000

 

 

 

To A’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

To B’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

20,000

 

(Premium for Goodwill brought by C transferred to old partners’ capital

account in their sacrificing ratio, 3:1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plant A/c

Dr.

 

20,000

 

 

Building A/c

Dr.

 

15,000

 

 

 

To Revaluation A/c

 

 

 

35,000

 

(Value of assets increased)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revaluation A/c

Dr.

 

8,000

 

 

 

To Stock

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

To Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c

 

 

3,000

 

 

To Creditors A/c (Unrecorded)

 

 

 

1,000

 

(Liabilities and Assets revalued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revaluation A/c

Dr.

 

27,000

 

 

 

To A’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

18,000

 

 

To B’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

9,000

 

(Profit on revaluation transferred to old partners’ capital account)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Revaluation Account

 

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Particulars

Amount

Stock

4,000

Plant

20,000

Provision for Doubtful Debts

3,000

Building

15,000

Creditors (Unrecorded)

1,000

 

 

Profit transferred to

 

 

 

 

A’s Capital

18,000

 

 

 

 

B’s Capital

9,000

27,000

 

 

 

35,000

 

35,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners’ Capital Account 

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

A

B

C

Particulars

A

B

C

Balance c/d

2,38,000

1,79,000

1,00,000

Balance b/d

1,80,000

1,50,000

 

 

 

 

 

Bank

 

 

1,00,000

 

 

 

 

Premium for Goodwill

40,000

20,000

 

 

 

 

 

Revaluation

18,000

9,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,38,000

1,79,000

1,00,000

 

2,38,000

1,79,000

1,00,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Balance Sheet as on December 31, 2016

 

Liabilities

Amount

(₹)

Assets

Amount

(₹)

Bills Payable

10,000

Cash in Hand

 

10,000

Creditors

59,000

Cash at Bank

 

2,00,000

Outstanding Expenses

2,000

Sundry Debtors

60,000

 

Capital:

 

Less: Provision for Doubtful Debt

3,000

57,000

 

A

2,38,000

 

Stock

 

36,000

 

B

1,79,000

 

Plant

 

1,20,000

 

C

1,00,000

5,17,000

Building

 

1,65,000

 

5,88,000

 

 

5,88,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Note:
1) Sacrificing ratio = Old Ratio − New Ratio
 
Sacrificing ratio between A and B = 2:1.

Comment(S)

Show all Coment

Leave a Comment

Free - Previous Years Question Papers
Any questions? Ask us!
×