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Question -

A LASER is a source of very intense, monochromatic, andunidirectional beam of light. These properties of a laser light can beexploited to measure long distances. The distance of the Moon from the Earthhas been already determined very precisely using a laser as a source of light.A laser light beamed at the Moon takes 2.56 s to return after reflection at theMoonтАЩs surface. How much is the radius of the lunar orbit around the Earth?



Answer -

Time taken by the laser beam to return to Earth after reflectionfrom the Moon = 2.56 s

Speed of light = 3 ├Ч 108┬аm/s

Timetaken by the laser beam to reach Moon =

Radius of the lunar orbit = Distance between the Earth and theMoon = 1.28 ├Ч 3 ├Ч 108┬а= 3.84 ├Ч 108┬аm = 3.84 ├Ч105┬аkm

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