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Question -

(i) Iftan A = 5/6 and tan B = 1/11, prove that A + B = π/4

(ii) Iftan A = m/(m–1) and tan B = 1/(2m – 1), then prove that A – B = π/4



Answer -

(i) If tan A = 5/6 and tan B = 1/11, prove that A + B =π/4

Given:

tan A = 5/6 and tan B = 1/11

We know that, tan (A + B) = (tan A + tan B) / (1 – tanA tan B)

= [(5/6) + (1/11)] / [1 – (5/6) × (1/11)]

= (55+6) / (66-5)

= 61/61

= 1

= tan 45or tan π/4

So, tan (A + B) = tan π/4

(A + B) = π/4

Hence proved.

(ii) If tan A = m/(m–1) and tan B = 1/(2m – 1), thenprove that A – B = π/4

Given:

tan A = m/(m–1) and tan B = 1/(2m – 1)

We know that, tan (A – B) = (tan A – tan B) / (1 + tanA tan B)

= (2m2 – m – m + 1) / (2m2 –m – 2m + 1 + m)

= (2m2 – 2m + 1) / (2m2 –2m + 1)

= 1

= tan 45o or tan π/4

So, tan (A – B) = tan π/4

(A – B) = π/4

Hence proved.

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