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Question -

If sin x = 12/13 and lies in the second quadrant, find the value of sec x + tan x.



Answer -

Given:

Sin x = 12/13 and x lies in the second quadrant.

We know, in second quadrant, sin x and cosec x arepositive and all other ratios are negative.

By using the formulas,

Cos x = √(1-sin2 x)

= – √(1-(12/13)2)

= – √(1- (144/169))

= – √(169-144)/169

= -√(25/169)

= – 5/13

We know,

tan x = sin x/cos x

sec x = 1/cos x

Now,

tan x = (12/13)/(-5/13)

= -12/5

sec x = 1/(-5/13)

= -13/5

Sec x + tan x = -13/5 + (-12/5)

= (-13-12)/5

= -25/5

= -5

Sec x + tan x = -5

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