Question -
Answer -
Let cost of 1kg of apples = Rs. x
and cost of 1kg of grapes = Rs. y
Now according to the condition, the system of equation will be
2x + y = 160
4x + 2y = 300
Now 2x + y = 160
y = 160 – 2x
If x = 20, then y = 160 – 2 x 20 = 160 – 40 = 120
If x = 40, then y = 160 – 2 x 40 = 160 – 80 = 80
If x = 60, then y = 160 – 2 x 60 = 160 – 120 = 40
Now plot the points and join them and 4x + 2y = 300
=> 2x + y = 150
=> y = 150 – 2x
If x = 40, then y = 150 – 2 x 40 = 150 – 80 = 70
If x = 50, then y = 150 – 2 x 50 = 150 – 100 = 50
If x = 60, then y = 150 – 2 x 60 = 150 – 120 = 30
Now plot the points and join them We see that these two lines are parallel