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Question -

Bisectors of angles A, B and C of a triangle ABC intersect itscircumcircle at D, E and F respectively. Prove that the angles of the triangleDEF are 90°–(½)A, 90°–(½)B and 90°–(½)C.



Answer -

Consider the followingdiagram

Here, ABC is inscribedin a circle with center O and the bisectors of ∠A, ∠B and ∠C intersect the circumcircle at D, E and Frespectively.

Now, join DE, EF andFD

As angles in the samesegment are equal, so,

∠FDA = ∠FCA ————-(i)

∠FDA = ∠EBA ————-(i)

By adding equations(i) and (ii) we get,

∠FDA+∠EDA = ∠FCA+∠EBA

Or, ∠FDE = ∠FCA+∠EBA = (½)∠C+(½)∠B

We know, ∠A +∠B+∠C = 180°

So, ∠FDE = (½)[∠C+∠B] = (½)[180°-∠A]

∠FDE = [90-(∠A/2)]

In a similar way,

∠FED = [90° -(∠B/2)] °

And,

∠EFD = [90° -(∠C/2)] °

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