The Total solution for NCERT class 6-12
Answer - 11 : - f: R → R is defined as
Let x, y ∈ R such that f(x) = f(y).
∴does not imply that
For instance,
∴ f is not one-one.
Consideran element 2 in co-domain R. It isclear that there does not exist any x indomain R such that f(x)= 2.
∴ f is not onto.
Hence,function f is neither one-onenor onto.
Thecorrect answer is D.
Answer - 12 : -
f:R –> R is defined by f (x) = 3x(a) f(x1) = 3x1, f(x2) = 3x2=> f(x1) = f(x2)=> 3x1 = 3x2=> x1 = x2=> f is one-one(b) for every member y belonging to co-domain has pre-image x in domain of f.∵ y = 3x=>f is ontof is one-one and onto. Option (a) is correct.